What does Conif mean?

Our name is derived from our primary focus on re-establishing native conifer species, including Douglas Fir, Sitka Spruce, Western Hemlock, and Western Red Cedar. Our restoration work also embraces the full diversity of the local ecosystem by planting native deciduous trees like Big Leaf Maple, Dogwood, and Willows.

Why the focus on salmon?

As a vital part of the Salish Sea food chain, migratory salmon species like Coho, Chum, and especially Chinook provide a primary food source for Resident Orcas. They also serve as a crucial "ocean-to-forest nutrient pump," accumulating rich marine nutrients which they transport inland when they return to their home streams to spawn and die. The decomposition of their carcasses fertilizes the surrounding soil, leading to faster-growing "salmon forests." In a perfect feedback loop, these larger trees then shade the creeks, keeping the water cool and creating a healthier habitat for the next generation of salmon.

How does planting trees help?

Trees are integral to a healthy riparian ecosystem, providing critical benefits throughout their entire lifecycle. Their roots stabilize stream banks to reduce erosion, while their canopy casts essential shade to keep water temperatures cool for salmon. Even after they die and fall, these trees add crucial complexity to the stream—creating pools and hiding places for fish while helping to mitigate flooding. In fact, the presence of large woody debris is one of the key indicators of a thriving, resilient stream.